Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Wealth Of Nations By Adam Smith - 1521 Words

In Adam Smith’s famous work, The Wealth of Nations, he references the idea of the â€Å"invisible hand† and its influence on the individual. An excerpt from Smith’s renown book reads, â€Å"[E]very individual necessarily labours to render the annual revenue of society as great as he can. He generally, indeed, neither intends to promote the public interest, nor knows how much he is promoting it . . . he intends only his own gain, and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention† (Harrison, 2011). A simple interpretation of Smith’s â€Å"invisible hand† concept is that the buying influence of the general consumer is unrecognized by the consumer them self. The consumer’s buying power not only controls were the money in the community is spent, but can also influence what is bought and sold. Lack of recognition of these two basic buying powers creates a market that is u ninhibited by consumer ideals and morals. Lately, the reach of market values has started encompass aspects of life that it once did not. Michael Sandel wrote in his essay, Markets and Morals, â€Å"The more money can buy, the more affluence matters† (Morals and Markets 43 ¬).The â€Å"invisible hand† of the market has always gripped the throats of the poor and now with an expansion of market values the grip is becoming tighter. In the essay â€Å"Markets and Morals†, Michael Sandel calls for attention to be directed at the spread of markets into other spheres of lifeShow MoreRelatedThe Wealth Of Nations By Adam Smith1659 Words   |  7 PagesAdam Smith, the author of â€Å"The Wealth of Nations†, was a Scottish moral philosopher during the Industrial Revolution who was inspired by his surroundings to write about the field of economics. Being a man of intellect on various types of philosophical views, Smith was able to portray his passionate feelings ab out political thought through his well-written works. While publishing his book, Smith became known as the â€Å"father of modern economics†. He was given this honorary title due to his strong determinationRead MoreWealth Of Nations By Adam Smith1574 Words   |  7 PagesIn his book, Wealth of Nations, Adam Smith makes arguments to support free-trade. These arguments range from having to do with war, all the way to the structure of social classes. In order to assess the morality of these arguments, David Hume’s definition of morality and Kant’s definition of morality can be used. These definitions, ultimately, serve as context for Smith’s arguments, so that there is a clearer idea of whether they are moral or not. From this, modern readers of Smith’s book can betterRead MoreThe Wealth Of Nations By Adam Smith Essay1772 Words   |  8 Pages In the Wealth of Nations, Adam Smith talks about international trade and subsequent government policies which became increasingly significant throughout modern history. Protectionism is the term for economic policies of restraining trade between countries when they want to protect their domestic industries from foreign competition. Trades nowadays have different forms and methods and involve more businessmen as well as consumers, which is why trade diplomats are looking to regional agreements. TheRead MoreThe Wealth Of Nations By Adam Smith1774 Words   |  8 PagesAdam Smith’s masterpiece writing, The Wealth of Nations, attempts to create a different understanding of the economy from his age. The focus mainly remains on mercantilism the most prevalent economic system for Western Society at this time. Smith’s simple and in-depth explanations of even the most basic economic concepts allow for someone with little to no prior knowledge of economics to easily grasp his mea ning, and coupling these explanations with real life examples provides even more teachingRead MoreThe Wealth Of Nations By Adam Smith1384 Words   |  6 PagesSome books, such as the Bible, have influenced Christians. Common Sense by Thomas Paine encouraged Americans to join the fight against the British. Other books, however, do more than simply encourage; they introduce a new philosophy. The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith is claimed to aid the philosophy of what would one day become modern economics. One author wrote two books that would change the course of history. These books would lay foundations to communism and influence leaders like Lenin and Tse-TungRead MoreWealth Of Nations By Adam Smith Summary818 Words   |  4 Pagespolitical economist even though he began studying economics after reading â€Å"The Wealth of Nations† by Adam Smith. Ricardo is most known for his theory of rent and his theory of comparative advantage. Some of his ideas are still relevant today including his comparative advantage theory. Finally, Ricardo was the first political economist to focus on distribution rather than production. 3. After beginning this paper with Adam Smith, it seemed fitting to end it will him as well, since he is one of the mostRead MoreAdam Smith s The Wealth Of Nations916 Words   |  4 PagesAdam Smith’s ‘The Wealth of Nations’ in 1776 is usually considered to mark the beginning of classical economics (Smith, 1776). He was the first to articulate that international trade was not a zero-sum game and it was counterproductive to have a single-minded reliance on exports. He proposed the theory that a country should specialize in manufacturing goods that it can make with the fewest resources, therefore giving it an advantage in the production of that good. This allows for global out to beRead MoreAdam Smith s The Wealth Of Nations Essay1194 Words   |  5 PagesAdam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations (Hofstadter, v. 2 pp. 43-46) and Tom Paine’s Common Sense (Hofstadter, v. 2 pp. 53-62) were both published in 1776. However, that is not there only similarities. They both talk about the mother country’s ability to rule its colonies. They also talk about what they believe should and could lead to the political separation of the mother country and its colonies. Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations looked to the fact that it is impractical to control the benefits ofRead MoreAdam Smith s Wealth Of Nations1057 Words   |  5 PagesThuy Hua PHIL 225 First Exegetical/Critical Paper Professor Michael Schleeter October 5, 2015 Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations For Smith, the value of all commodities that the market is supposed to promote is not come from the money price, but come from the amount of labor required to purchase them because nobody wants to purchase a good that is created with less effort. Therefore, the real value that the market needs to promote is the labor that is invested in the product. For example, in real lifeRead MoreSummary Of The Wealth Of Nations By Adam Smith805 Words   |  4 Pagesthe passage given, Adam Smith examines the different methods that can increase the production of land and labour. He discusses that production can be raised by using the methods of, division of labour and capital accumulation. Smith also provides evidence throughout The Wealth of Nations, proving that his method of labour division is the best way to develop the economy. The key behind Smith’s writing is to prove how division of labour will improve economic progress. Initially, Smith proposes the idea

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Passing. Passing Is A Transcendental Novel That Its Focus

Passing Passing is a transcendental novel that its focus is not encompassed only in a unique group of people, but embraces and approaches a cross section of diverse categories involving sexuality, gender, â€Å"race,† and class distinction. All the non-accepted characteristics by society converge in Irene and Clare Kendry who are the main characters in Passing. Irene and Clare are Black light-skinned women who show an implicit sexual tension in their comments to each other. Furthermore, they address their lives in different directions. Clare decides to pass as a White woman and marry a White wealthy racist man who provides her a class and social stability, while Irene marries a Black doctor, and live a faà §ade of a happy marriage; although Clare†¦show more content†¦The question of identity might seem blurry since Clare and Irene are defined by non-traditional standards. Nonetheless, the key point is uniqueness, these characters cannot be oversimplified or stereotyped accor ding to their complexion or sexuality since they have a duality in â€Å"race,† for they can pass as white women. The author †¦ mentions, â€Å"Through the character of Clare, her body, and her actions, Passing deals with the binaries of race (black/white), gender (woman/man), sexuality (heterosexual/ homosexual), (13) and class (working-class/middle-class)† (Larsen 35). In the case of Clare, the reader can observe how Clare can camouflage in different scenarios whether with her sexuality, with her â€Å"race,† or maintaining a conversation with lower class individuals. Irene’s duality is subtle, she passes as a white woman, so she can enter to places like the Drayton without being perturbed, and her sexuality is a mystery. Clare Kendry and Irene have different points of view when it comes to the ideology of â€Å"race.† Irene is proud of being Black, and for her having a bond with her family and friends is primordial. On the other hand, Clare Kendry is not attached to any physical or blood belonging. However, both can have the privileges of being â€Å"multiracial.† An author †¦says, Physical features, namely skin color, are linked to attributes of intellect and behavior, establishing aShow MoreRelatedThe Book The Gift, By Vladimir Nabokov And Viktor Shklovsky2280 Words   |  10 Pagesemulate their experiences in both their lives in Russia and away from their home country. Such writers, Vladimir Nabokov and Viktor Shklovsky, while not overtly stating their experiences in exile in their work, clearly derive much from their lives. The novels The Gift, as well as Zoo or Letters Not About Love, respectively, drew upon certain realities that existed for the authors, specifically their lives in exile from Russia in Berlin. The Bolshevik revolution of 1917 brought with it a plethora of changesRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1822 Words   |  8 Pagesentire†¦[and] which wore a great air of wealth and comfort†¦ In contrast to the East End, West Ends â€Å"poor† and â€Å"dirty† Soho is described as a place populated by â€Å"many ragged children huddled in doorways† and â€Å"many women of different nationalities passing out, key in hand, to have a morning glass. When riding a cab, Utterson narrates: The dismal quarter of Soho seen under these changing glimpses, with its muddy ways and slatternly passengers, and its lamps, which had never been extinguished orRead MoreCritical Analysis on Paul Austers the New York Trilogy3143 Words   |  13 Pagesrepresentations of space. Ultimately we will discover that the space of signification is what we have traditionally called utopia, which is not a nowhere but a neither-here-nor-there (613). Alfords arguments are correct. The main characters in the novel are often trapped in an unknown and lost space that keeps them off a set path. The space that they find themselves in exhibits significance because the heroes embark on their journey within it. It is a space that is not connected to the world thatRead More Virginia Woolfs Mrs. Dalloway - A Modern Tragedy Essay3723 Words   |  15 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚   The narrative of Mrs. Dalloway may be viewed by some as random congealing of various character experience. Although it appears to be a fragmented assortment of images and thought, there is a psychological coherence to the deeply layered novel. Part of this coherence can be found in Mrs. Dalloways psychological tone which is tragic in nature. In her forward to Mrs. Dalloway, Maureen Howard informs us that Woolf was reading both Sophocles and Euripides for her essays in The Common ReaderRead MoreVictorian Novel9605 Words   |  39 PagesTHE VICTORIAN NOVEL SPIS TREÃ…Å¡CI INTRODUCTION 1 I THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NOVEL 2 II KEY AUTHORS 3 III KEY TEXTS 3 IV TOPICS 3 INTRODUCTION Many associate the word â€Å"Victorian† with images of over-dressed ladies and snooty gentlemen gathered in reading rooms. The idea of â€Å"manners† does sum up the social climate of middle-class England in the nineteenth century. However, if there is one transcending aspect to Victorian England life and society, that aspect is change. Nearly every institution of societyRead MoreExistentialism vs Essentialism23287 Words   |  94 Pagesdown, as there are conflicting views within existentialist thought, variations upon the ideas, and a number of so-called existentialists who rejected the title. Perhaps the central feature of existentialism that can be seen in these points is the  focus on the individual. Existentialists reject the idea that there is a fundamentally true human nature. Instead, they point out that those who seek to understand human nature undervalue the individual. The individual is free, as Sartre says, â€Å"radicallyRead MoreContemporary American Poetry and Its Public Worlds Essay8159 Words   |  33 Pagesappropriate for particular situations. And in some cases one poet will exemplify both modes. For example, Adrian Richs The Images represents the first with its catalogue of evils facing urban women, while the self-reflexive expansiveness of Transcendental Etude illustrates the second. However neither option seems to me sufficiently broad or sufficiently supple to capture the range of affective energies and rhetorical strategies explored in the recent work that I will address. These models areRead MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 Pagesco verage of contestants† †¢ American Idol even has a Twitter and YouTube account, post updates and jey performances Book vs. Internet Intro: †¢ Information lives to be transmitted, books served this purpose, archiving, ‘locking down’ and then passing it on †¢ Preserve and disseminate info, enlighten or educate readers †¢ Rapid advent of internet has shaken the traditional role of the book †¢ Ability to transmit regularly updated information at the speed of broadband, giving free accessRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagesdescribe themselves as Rastafarians. Yet the average non-Jamaican assumes that Rastafarianism is the national religion of Jamaica. 3. Rastas believe that Selassie is the returned messiah, that he is Jah, or God. They believed this fully prior to his passing in 1975 and after. Many believe that Selassie was a dictator and a cruel leader. That he is regarded as God incarnate seems patently absurd. 4. It is not clear whether Selassie believed himself to be a God. 5. For Rastas, marijuana, which is illegalRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 Pageschoice of that social area within which the writer elects to situate the Nature of his language (p. 21). M.T. FILM LANGUAGE I PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO FILM 1 On the Impression of Reality in the Cinema In the days when the cinema was a novel and astonishing thing and its very existence seemed problematical, the literature of cinematography tended to be theoretical and fundamental. It was the age of Delluc, Epstein, Balà ¡zs, Eisenstein . . . Every film critic was something of a theoretician

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Information Systems Management in Practice Free Essays

Information system is perceived as tools to automate business processes for better performance and productivity. It is viewed as a machine which takes input, possesses processing logic and gives a defined output which is further used to process jobs. It was strictly viewed as a catalyst in bulk processing of tasks and also those that are very difficult for human resources to take care. We will write a custom essay sample on Information Systems Management in Practice or any similar topic only for you Order Now Primarily the idea of information system was duly followed and businesses could use it often effectively for automating their business processes. Presently, the meaning of information system is quite different from traditional thinking. It is definitely used for automating tasks; however it is also used for mining of data for finding a new definition of information. The idea is to find the hidden meaning of information, intelligence in the information domain for an organization. The meaning of integration of various isolated business processes into a holistic integrated system is a new meaning of technology. The concept of information system is now exploited to bring out exceptional variants of fetching intelligence out of information and better and stronger connection of resources for better business advantage. The idea is to encourage better process development which would ensure right judgment of the business advantage. From the transition of simple systems to ERP and intelligent systems, information technology has taken a leap ahead in finding better solutions for business. The transition further would enhance better forms of use and seamlessly integrating with various latest handled devices for control and management of business processes. The combination of technology and communications would bind the technology closely with the needs of the organization and evolve to enable the organization for better prospects in future. The previous perceptions of information system have evolved with time and have become better to understand the organization and its needs. The information system perception from automated behavioral nature to intelligent devices has come a long way to decide the future rule of information systems over every part of human life and work. References McNurlin B. C. and Sprague R. H. (2009). Information Systems Management in Practice (8th Ed). Prentice Hall. How to cite Information Systems Management in Practice, Essays

Monday, May 4, 2020

Academic Writing for Journal of Food and Culture -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theAcademic Writing for Journal of Food and Culture. Answer: Text 1: Text 1 Your summary of the main (overall) argument What points are used to support the main argument? What evidence is used to substantiate these supporting points? Tibbetts, J 2015, 'Freegans risk the hazards of dumpster diving', Canadian Medical Association Journal, vol. 185, no. 7, pp. 282-283. The chief argument of this article is whether dumpster diving is harmful for health or not. According to Quincy Brandt, who frequently undergoes dumpster diving for consuming priced objects like fancy cheeses, king crab legs and others, he has never gone through any illness due to dumpster diving. Along with young people who perform the act of dumpster diving for consuming prised food free of cost or for environmental good, several individuals are compelled perform dumpster diving due to financial insufficiency. While according to several physicians dumpster diving posses the potential to make individuals severely ill, very few cases are of illness due to dumpster diving are reported. According to Jim Chan, a public health official, dumpster divers unwillingness to report their illness is the chief reason behind lack of record of illness due to the mentioned act. According to Jim Chan and Eskow, dumpster diving has severe health risks. Heath risk of people who consume food from dumpster due to lack of money is much greater compared to other dumpster divers. People must have a reason for dumping food. Majority of chances are there that the food is defected. According to Thomas kerr, several diseases ranging from stomach upset, sprained ankles to fatal infection due to cuts are reported due to dumpster food consumption by poor individuals. Unlike other dumpster divers, homeless people are unable to wear protective gear or wash their food while dumpster diving and hence has greater tendency of falling ill. Text 2: Text 2 Your summary of the main (overall) argument What points are used to support the main argument? What evidence is used to substantiate these supporting points? Perera, C 2017, 'I am not buying things': why some people see 'dumpster diving' as the ethical way to eat',The Conversation, viewed 4February 2018, https://theconversation.com/i-am-not-buying-things-why-some-people-see-dumpster-diving-as-the-ethical-way-to-eat-86536. The chief argument of this article is that dumpster diving is an act that highlight the wastage of food by the food market of Australia. Considering the fact that approximately 20 billion dollars of edible food is wasted every year in Australia, a good number of citizens in Australia are considering dumpster diving to be one of the most effective way to reduce the huge amount of food wastage. In spite of the fact that, by dumpster diving, the divers are able to obtain edible foods free of cost, according to several dumpster diver, it is not the only reason behind dumpster diving. According to several interviewees, two of the chief reasons behind their act is environmental betterment and opposing the unsustainable food production. Other dumpster divers states that dumpster diving make them feel that they are bringing a positive change to the environment and thus generates a feeling of satisfaction. Some individuals find this act fun since they find dumpster diving similar to a treasur e hunting act. While some of the food chain retailers are supporting the act of dumpster diving, according to a majority of retailers, dumpster diving should be banned since it can cause serious injury due to consumption of unsafe food materials. According to some retailers, dumpster diving should be declared as an illegal act as it is similar to stealing. While dumpster diving cannot be considered as the ultimate remedy to food wastage, in order to completely eradicate food wastage, everybody, starting from retailers to consumers have a role to play. Both retailers and consumers should buy visually imperfect food materials to stop food wastage. Majority of the interviewees considers dumpster diving as an effective way to reduce waste, oppose the unsustainable food market of Australia and to create a sense of community. However, according to a good number of retailers, dumpster diving should be declared illegal and unsafe. The fact that a vegetables and fruits which are visually imperfect are not bought by the retailers and are thrown away eventually can be considered as an evidence for supporting dumpster diving. . Topic sentence: Dumpster diving though have a noble cause, is harmful for health. Supporting points: In spite of the fact that Freegans that is a mixture of free and vegan, have uplifted the concept of dumpster diving, which was initially looked down upon, several health risks has been encountered due to the act of dumpster diving. Every year, approximately 5.4 million Australians are found to be affected of food poisoning due to consumption of bacterial contaminated food. Mere washing of food picked up from dumpster, is often found to be not enough to remove the bacterial contamination (Vinegar, Parker and McCourt 2016). Especially during the summer, the foods inside the dumpster along with the dumpster itself grow bacteria. Risk of food getting rotten in the dumpster is also there. Pathogenic bacteria like Salmonella, Listeria an E. coli can breed in dumpster food during summer. Dumpster themselves breed bacteria and pests that include roaches, rodents and flies. Along with that, dumpster food can get in contact with chemicals as well as human and animal wastes like fecal matter a nd excretion. Other reasons behind throwing away foods by shoppers include the food has got spoiled or rotten. Researchers found that homeless individuals who consume food from dumpster are subjected to illness more than dumpster divers who are performing the act for environmental betterment (Lindeman 2012). Chief reasons behind that is, like other divers, they are unable to wear protective gears while diving into the dumpsters. Dumpsters often contain sharp materials like broken glasses and knife which may cause serious injury. Besides that, since they dont have a proper residence, they are unable to wash the food properly before consuming. Since the immunity system of homeless people is generally weaker than that of the other dumpster divers, homeless individuals are more prone to illness due to dumpster diving compared to other divers. Horrible infections due to cuts, ankle sprain and fatal stomach problems are not uncommon among homeless and financially weak individuals. Unfortunately these individuals are unlikely to seek medical treatment and as a result, evidence for illness due to dum pster diving are not enough to stop the mentioned act. While homeless individual do not report their illness due to lack of money, several dumpster divers do not disclose dumpster diving as the reason behind their illness due status issues. Considering the fact that dumpster diving can be harmful for the health of dumpster divers, alternative ways should be focused in order to deal with the issue of huge food wastage in Australia. An effective way to eradicate food wastage by the retailers and consumers is by increasing awareness among them. The government should organize campaigns and surveys in order to enhance awareness among the citizens and food retailers of Australia. Participation of each and every individual in the society is needed to stop the huge wastage of food. Retailers should not reject buying visually imperfect food from farmers (Thompson 2012). They should optimize their supply chain and reduce the amount of display food. Apart from that, foods which are approaching expiry date needs to be heavily discounted or donated to various charities present in Australia. While retailers should take the above mentioned steps, consumers should also contribute to the noble act of irradiating wastage of food by not r ejecting visually imperfect vegetables and fruits and by ordering only that amount of food which he or she is able to consume. Conclusion Sentence: Alternative ways of eradicating wastage of food should be focused on instead of dumpster diving. Reference list: Lindeman, S 2012. Trash eaters.Gastronomica: The Journal of Food and Culture,12(1), pp.75-82. Perera, C 2017, 'I am not buying things': why some people see 'dumpster diving' as the ethical way to eat',The Conversation, viewed 4February 2018, https://theconversation.com/i-am-not-buying-things-why-some-people-see-dumpster-diving-as-the-ethical-way-to-eat-86536. Thompson, S.J., 2012. Traumatic stress among homeless young adults: Challenges and treatment issues.J Trauma Stress Disor Treat 1,1, p.2. Tibbetts, J 2015, 'Freegans risk the hazards of dumpster diving', Canadian Medical Association Journal, vol. 185, no. 7, pp. 282-283. Vinegar, R., Parker, P. and McCourt, G., 2016. More than a response to food insecurity: demographics and social networks of urban dumpster divers.Local Environment,21(2), pp.241-253.